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Triphenylphosphine(CAS#603-35-0)

Chemical Property:

Molecular Formula C18H15P
Molar Mass 262.29
Density 1.132
Melting Point 79-81°C(lit.)
Boling Point 377°C(lit.)
Flash Point 181 °C
Water Solubility Insoluble
Solubility water: soluble0.00017 g/L at 22°C
Vapor Presure 5 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Vapor Density 9 (vs air)
Appearance Crystals, Crystalline Powder or Flakes
Specific Gravity 1.132
Color White
Merck 14,9743
BRN 610776
Storage Condition Store below +30°C.
Stability Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents, acids.
Sensitive 8: reacts rapidly with moisture, water, protic solvents
Refractive Index 1.6358
Physical and Chemical Properties Density 1.132
melting point 78.5-81.5°C
boiling point 377°C
flash point 181°C
water-soluble insoluble
Use Used in organic synthesis, also used as polymerization initiator, antibiotic drug clindamycin and other raw materials

Product Detail

Product Tags

Risk Codes R22 – Harmful if swallowed
R43 – May cause sensitization by skin contact
R53 – May cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment
R50/53 – Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
R48/20/22 -
Safety Description S36/37 – Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
S60 – This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste.
S61 – Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets.
S36/37/39 – Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S26 – In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
UN IDs 3077
WGK Germany 2
RTECS SZ3500000
FLUKA BRAND F CODES 9
TSCA Yes
HS Code 29310095
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 700 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 4000 mg/kg

 

Introduction

Triphenylphosphine is an organophosphorus compound. The following is an introduction to the properties, uses, preparation methods and safety information of triphenylphosphine:

 

Quality:

1. Appearance: Triphenylphosphine is a white to yellow crystalline or powdery solid.

2. Solubility: It is well soluble in non-polar solvents such as benzene and ether, but insoluble in water.

3. Stability: Triphenylphosphine is relatively stable at room temperature, but it will oxidize under the influence of oxygen and moisture in the air.

 

Use:

1. Ligand: Triphenylphosphine is an important ligand in coordination chemistry. It forms complexes with metals and is widely used in organic synthesis and catalytic reactions.

2. Reducing agent: Triphenylphosphine can be used as an effective reducing agent for the reduction of carbonyl compounds in a variety of chemical reactions.

3. Catalysts: Triphenylphosphine and its derivatives are often used as ligands for transition metal catalysts and participate in organic synthesis reactions.

 

Method:

Triphenylphosphine is usually prepared by the reaction of hydrogenated triphenylphosphonyl or triphenylphosphine chloride with sodium metal (or lithium).

 

Safety Information: Appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves and goggles should be worn.

2. Avoid contact with oxidants and strong acids, which may cause dangerous reactions.

3. It should be stored in a dry, ventilated place, away from incompatible substances and fire sources.

 


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