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Palmitic acid(CAS#57-10-3)

Chemical Property:

Molecular Formula C16H32O2
Molar Mass 256.42
Density 0.852g/mLat 25°C(lit.)
Melting Point 61-62.5°C(lit.)
Boling Point 351.5 °C
Flash Point >230°F
JECFA Number 115
Water Solubility insoluble
Solubility Insoluble in water, insoluble in cold ethanol, soluble in hot ethanol, ether, acetone, chloroform, petroleum ether.
Vapor Presure 10 mm Hg ( 210 °C)
Appearance The crystallizer in ethanol is a white crystalline waxy solid (white pearly phosphorus sheet)
Color White or almost white
Merck 14,6996
BRN 607489
pKa 4.78±0.10(Predicted)
Storage Condition room temp
Stability Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with bases, oxidizing agents, reducing agents.
Sensitive Easily absorbing moisture
Refractive Index 1.4273
MDL MFCD00002747
Physical and Chemical Properties Characteristics of white with pearlescent phosphorus.melting point 63.1 ℃

boiling point 351.5 ℃

relative density 0.8388

solubility insoluble in water, slightly soluble in petroleum ether, soluble in ethanol. Soluble in ether, chloroform and acetic acid.

Use Used as precipitant, chemical reagent and water-proofing agent

Product Detail

Product Tags

Hazard Symbols Xi – Irritant
Risk Codes R36 – Irritating to the eyes
R36/38 – Irritating to eyes and skin.
R36/37/38 – Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Description S26 – In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S37/39 – Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection
S36 – Wear suitable protective clothing.
WGK Germany -
RTECS RT4550000
TSCA Yes
HS Code 29157015
Toxicity LD50 i.v. in mice: 57±3.4 mg/kg (Or, Wretlind)

 

Introduction

Pharmacological effects: Mainly used as a surfactant. When used as a non-ionic type, it can be used for polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate and sorbitan monopalmitate. The former is made into an lipophilic emulsifier And used in all cosmetics and medicines, the latter can be used as an emulsifier for cosmetics, medicine, and food, a dispersant for pigment inks, and also as a defoamer; when used as an anion type, it is made into sodium palmitate and used as a raw material for fatty acid soap, plastic emulsifier, etc; zinc palmitate is used as a stabilizer for cosmetics and plastics; in addition to being used as a surfactant, it is also used as a raw material for isopropyl palmitate, methyl ester, butyl ester, amine compound, chloride, etc.; among them, isopropyl palmitate is a cosmetic oil phase raw material, which can be used to make lipstick, various creams, hair oils, hair pastes, etc.; others such as methyl palmitate can be used as lubricating oil additives, surfactant raw materials; PVC slip agents, etc; raw materials for candles, soap, grease, synthetic detergents, softeners, etc.; used as spices, are edible spices allowed by GB2760-1996 regulations in my country; also used as food defoamers.


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