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3-ethoxy-1- 2-propanediol(CAS#1874-62-0)

Chemical Property:

Molecular Formula C5H12O3
Molar Mass 120.147
Density 1.063 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Boling Point 222 °C (lit.)
Flash Point 110°C
Solubility Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
Appearance Morphological Oil
Color Colourless
pKa 13.69±0.20(Predicted)
Storage Condition Hygroscopic, Refrigerator, under inert atmosphere
Stability Hygroscopic
Refractive Index n20/D 1.441(lit.)
Physical and Chemical Properties Chemical properties 3-ethoxy-1,2-propanediol (3-ethoxy-1,2-propanediol), is a short-chain aliphatic ether solvent of glycerol, a viscous, stable water-absorbing liquid, colorless and odorless, miscible with water, ethanol and a variety of organic solvents.
Use Uses 3-ethoxy -1, 2-propanediol is an important intermediate for the synthesis of dioxolane compounds. Dioxolane compounds are a very useful chemical product, which can be mixed with diesel as fuel. Dioxolane compounds containing 6-8 carbon atoms are excellent oxidation mixtures, and mixing with diesel fuel can be Greatly reduce the emissions of solid particles and NOx caused by diesel combustion.

Product Detail

Product Tags

Hazard Symbols Xi – Irritant
Risk Codes R36 – Irritating to the eyes
R36/37/38 – Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Description S26 – In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S37/39 – Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection
WGK Germany 2
RTECS TY6400000

 

Introduction

3-ethoxy-1,2-propanediol is an organic compound. The following is an introduction to the properties, uses, preparation methods and safety information of the substance:

 

Quality:

- Appearance: 3-Ethoxy-1,2-propanediol is a colorless to light yellow liquid.

- Solubility: It is soluble in water and many organic solvents, such as alcohols and ethers.

 

Use:

- 3-ethoxy-1,2-propanediol is commonly used as a solvent and intermediate.

- Due to its good solubility and stability, it is also widely used in the preparation of dyes and emulsions.

 

Method:

The synthesis of 3-ethoxy-1,2-propanediol can be carried out by the following methods:

- 1,2-Propanediol is reacted with chloroethanol.

- Reaction of 1,2-propanediol with ether followed by esterification.

 

Safety Information:

- In case of contact with skin or eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water.

- It should be stored in an airtight container, away from ignition and oxidizers, to avoid the risk of fire and explosion.

- Follow good laboratory practice and wear appropriate personal protective equipment during use.


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