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2-(4-Methyl-5-thiazolyl)ethyl hexanoate(CAS#94159-32-7)

Chemical Property:

Molecular Formula C12H19NO2S
Molar Mass 241.35
Density 1.078±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
Boling Point 152°C/3mmHg(lit.)
Flash Point 158.3°C
JECFA Number 1755
Vapor Presure 0.000101mmHg at 25°C
Appearance clear liquid
Color Light yellow to Yellow to Orange
pKa 3.18±0.10(Predicted)
Refractive Index 1.4900 to 1.4940

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Introduction

4-Methyl-5-thiazolylethanol hexanoate, also known as MTBE (Methyl tert-butyl ether), is a colorless liquid with a special odor. The following is an introduction to its nature, use, manufacturing method and safety information:

 

Quality:

It is soluble in many organic solvents such as alcohols, ethers, and ketones, but almost insoluble in water.

MTBE has high anti-knock performance and can be used as an antiknock agent for gasoline.

 

Use:

MTBE is mainly used as an additive for gasoline to increase the knock resistance of gasoline, improve the combustion efficiency of gasoline and reduce air pollutant emissions.

It can also be used as a solvent and has certain applications in chemical synthesis, chemical analysis and other fields.

 

Method:

The preparation of MTBE is usually obtained by the condensation reaction of isopropanol and methanol under acidic conditions. The specific steps involve reacting isopropanol with methanol in the presence of an acid catalyst (e.g., sulfuric acid) to generate MTBE, which is purified by distillation to obtain the final product.

 

Safety Information:

MTBE is a flammable liquid with a low flash point and autoignition temperature. It should be operated in a well-ventilated area, away from open flames and heat sources.

Long-term exposure to MTBE vapor may have irritating effects on the respiratory tract, eyes, and skin. Appropriate personal protective equipment such as respiratory protection, goggles, and protective gloves should be worn.

MTBE is low toxicity, but it should not be ingested or touched by internal organs. In case of accidental ingestion or contact, seek medical attention immediately.

 


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